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The adrenal glands produce and release several hormones. When the adrenal glands do not function properly and hormone levels are off, certain conditions or diseases could develop. Dr. Dillard has 20+ years experience in diagnosing and treating adrenal dysfunction disorders.
Function of the Adrenal Glands
The adrenal glands are part of the endocrine system and produce several hormones that help regulate various functions and systems in the body, including blood pressure, metabolism, and the immune system. The adrenal glands also regulate the body’s response to stress, as well as impact the production of sexual hormones.
Conditions Caused by Adrenal Dysfunction
Various conditions or disorders can develop if the adrenal glands produce too much or too little of certain hormones. These include:
- Adrenal insufficiency
- Addison’s disease
- Cushing’s syndrome
- Primary aldosteronism
- Hirsutism
Several factors can lead to adrenal dysfunction such as damage to the adrenal glands caused by blood loss, infection, or an injury. Other causes of adrenal dysfunction include a tumor, an autoimmune disease, or a problem with the pituitary gland or hypothalamus, both of which are involved in the regulation of the adrenal glands. Steroid medications can also contribute to adrenal dysfunction.
Symptoms of Adrenal Dysfunction
Various symptoms can occur when the adrenal glands are not functioning properly. The symptoms that develop depend on which hormones are affected and whether too much or too little is being produced. Some signs and symptoms of possible adrenal dysfunction include:
- High blood pressure (hypertension)
- Low blood pressure (hypotension)
- Frequently getting sick or developing infections
- Unexplained weight loss or weight gain
- Frequent high or low blood sugar
- Weakness and fatigue
- Balding or growing facial hair (females and prepubescent males)
- Voice becoming deeper (females and prepubescent males)
- Developing acne (females and prepubescent males)
Treatments for adrenal dysfunction differ based on which hormones are affected and whether too much or too little is being produced. If you are experiencing symptoms associated with adrenal dysfunction in Rome, NY, we may be able to help. Schedule an appointment with Dr. Dillard by calling our office in Rome, NY, at (888) 338-9355.